Archives quotidiennes : 29 mars 2017

Balanchine’s « Songe » : Energy is Eternal Delight

Balanchine’s Dream remains an oddly-told tale. When I was young and picky in New York, and even as I grew older, I was never fully enchanted, never transported from start to finish. Nor have I been this time around in Paris. Does this ballet ever work? Who cares about Hippolyta or that guy in the shapka? (I will write about neither, you won’t notice). What I’ve been told for way too many years is that what I’ve been missing is a cast with the right kind of energy…which the ballet’s very structure seems to want to render impossible.

“Man has no body distinct from his soul”

And yet I found some of that elusive energy. With Marion Barbeau one night and with Hugo Marchard the other. In both cases: an almost carnivorous joy in eating the air of the stage with their bodies, indeed letting us in on their glee at how they could use their flesh to enliven Titania’s or Oberon’s story. Their energy – not to mention the beautiful lines that both dancers richly carved into thin air – proved contagious.

Eleonora Abbagnato appears so seldom with the company anymore that to me she is an alien. Paired with a technically sharp but emotionally green Paul Marque, she faded into doing the right stuff of a guest artist. Marchand, mischievous and very manly, woke Abbagnato up and inspired her to be the ballerina we have missed: instead of doing just the steps with assurance, she gave those steps and mime that little lilt of more.

“Those who restrain Desire, do so because theirs is weak enough to be restrained”

Even if the audience applauds her, Sae Eun Park continues to dance like a generic drug. Yes, she has lovely Taglioni limbs, but no energy flows up to her legs from the floor (don’t even think about any life in her torso or back) nor does any radiate into her unconnected arms or super-high arabesque. You get served, each time, the same-old-same-old perfect grand jeté split reproduced with the same precision and « effortlessness » [i.e. lack of connection to a core] that is required to win competitions. Watching a gymnast with excellent manners always perform completely from the outside just…depresses me. She’s been promoted way too fast and needs to learn so much more. After today, I swear I will never mention her again until she stops being a Little Miss Bunhead.

Act II’s only interesting thing, the “pas de deux” via Park, then, was very worked out and dutiful and as utterly predictable and repetitive as a smoothie. Dorothée Gilbert in the same duet left me cold as well: precise, poised, she presented the steps to the audience.  Gilbert freezes into being too self-consciously elegant every time she’s cast in anything Balanchine. The women’s cavaliers (Karl Paquette for Park: Alessio Carbone for Gilbert) tried really, really, hard. I warmed to Carbone’s tilts of the head and the way he sought to welcome his ballerina into his space. Alas, for me, the pas died each time.

“Life delights in life”

If Park as Helena hit the marks and did the steps very prettily, Fanny Gorse gave the same role more juice and had already extended the expressivity of her limbs the second time I saw her. As Hermia, Laëtitia Pujol tried so hard to bring some kind of dramatic coherence to the proceedings that she seemed to have been coached by Agnes de Mille. This could have worked if Pujol’s pair, a reserved Carbone and an unusually stiff Audric Bezard, had offered high foolishness in counterpoint. For my third cast, Fabien Révillion and Axel Ibot – eager and talented men who could both easily dance and bring life to bigger roles — booted up the panache and gave Mélanie Hurel’s Hermia something worth fighting for.

As Oberon’s minion, “Butterfly,” both the darting and ever demure Muriel Zusperreguy and the all-out and determined Letizia Galloni (one many are watching these days) made hard times fly by despite being stuffed into hideous 1960’s “baby-doll” outfits that made all the bugs look fat. (Apparently there was some Balanchine Trust/Karinska stuff going on. Normally, Christian Lacroix makes all his dancers look better).

I am ready to go to the ASPCA and adopt either Pierre Rétif or Francesco Vantaggio. Both of their Bottoms would make adorable and tender pets. And Hugo Vigliotti’s Puck wouldn’t make a bad addition to my garden either: a masterful bumblebee on powerful legs, this man’s arms would make my flowers stand up and salute.

« If the doors of perception were cleansed, everything would appear to man as it is, infinite »

I am so disappointed that Emmanuel Thibault – and maybe he is too – has spent his entire career in Paris cast as the “go-to” elf or jester. Maybe like Valery Panov or Mikhael Baryshnikov, he should have fled his company and country long ago “in search of artistic freedom.” He never got the parts he deserved because he jumped too high and too well to be a “danseur noble?” What?! Will that cliché from the 19th century ever die? As Puck the night I saw him, Thibault did nice and extraordinarily musical stuff but wasn’t super “on,” as I’ve seen him consistently do for decades. Maybe he was bored, perhaps injured, perhaps messed up by the idea of having hit the age where you are forced to retire? [42 1/2, don’t ask me where the 1/2 came from]. I will desperately miss getting to see this infinitely talented artist continue to craft characters with his dance, as will the:

An Ancient Lady, as thin and chiseled as her cane, lurched haughtily into the elevator during intermission. She nodded, acknowledging that we were old-timers who knew where to find the secret women’s toilets with no line. So the normal longish chat would never happen. But I got an earful before she slammed shut her cubicle’s door: “Where is Neumeier’s version? That one makes sense! Thibault was gorgeous then and well served by the choreography. This one just makes me feel tired. I’m too old for nonsense dipped in sugar-coated costumes.” On the way back, the lady didn’t wait for me, but shot out a last comment as the elevator doors were closing in my face: “Emmanuel Thibault as Oberon! This Hugo Marchand as Puck! Nureyev would have thought of that kind of casting!”

The quotes are random bits pinched from William Blake (1757-1827). The photo is from 1921, « proceedings near a lake in America »

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Le Songe de Balanchine : certaines l’ont, d’autres pas…

Le Songe d’une nuit d’été de Balanchine (Ballet de l’Opéra de Paris, soirée du vendredi 24 mars 2017).

Avec une œuvre mi-cuite comme le Songe d’une nuit d’été de Balanchine, le plaisir de la revoyure repose principalement sur les changements de distribution. Tel passage qui vous avait paru faible lors d’une soirée peut soudain se parer d’un relief tout particulier tandis qu’un autre, qui avait attiré votre attention, est ravalé à l’anodin. Heureusement pour ce dernier, vous savez déjà quel est son potentiel. Finalement, je comprendrais presque les Américains, qui ont fini par penser que cette jolie œuvrette est la version chorégraphique idéale d’après l’œuvre  de Shakespeare.

En cette soirée du 24 mars, Marion Barbeau, la délicieuse soliste du Pas de deux du deuxième acte lors de ma première soirée, était Titania. Par le respiré de ses équilibres, ses tendus-relâchés dans les marches en relevé  ou dans les cambrés du buste pour les portés décalés, elle m’a fait passer la pilule douceâtre  de la scène avec « monsieur Personne » (Stéphane Bullion, très élégant). Le saut signature de Titania (entre saut à l’italienne de profil, et saut de biche) prenait un allure dionysiaque tant l’impulsion en était  naturelle et la réception silencieuse. Mademoiselle Barbeau sait également créer une tension dramatique dans ses soli et duos. La toute jeune fille du pas de deux (le 17) s’est ainsi muée en une déesse aussi féminine que dotée d’une autorité régalienne.

Dans Oberon, Paul Marque, ne montre pas encore une telle maîtrise. Le damoiseau peaufine sa danse (sa batterie, ses ports de bras et sa musicalité) mais ne crée pas de personnage fort par la pantomime. Si Obéron arrive un peu tôt dans la carrière de ce jeune danseur, le rôle de Puck arrive sans doute bien tard dans la carrière d’Emmanuel Thibault. Et pourtant, le danseur s’amuse et nous touche. Il semble plus régner sur les elfes qu’Obéron lui même. Sa diction du texte chorégraphique est claire et musicale.

Le quatuor des amoureux perdait un peu de son relief comique en dépit des qualités de Fabien Révillion dans Lysandre, très fleur bleue mais avec un bon sens comique dans la scène de confrontation avec Demetrius (Axel Ibot qui n’efface pas le souvenir de Valastro). Mélanie Hurel quant à elle  se montre touchante dans sa scène de désespoir. Dans Héléna, Sae Eun Park est … Sae Eun Park. Que dire de plus ?

P1150074Au deuxième acte, par un effet de vase communicant, c’était le pas de deux qui était en retrait. Dorothée Gilbert en était pourtant la soliste. Las, la danseuse, qui possède la maîtrise technique et le moelleux pour danser ce rôle, ne se défait pas de sa fâcheuse conception erronée des chorégraphies de Balanchine. En effet, à chaque fois qu’elle se présente dans les ballets de Mr B., Dorothée Gilbert semble croire qu’elle doit danser comme une dame chic, le regard perdu, avec un sourire énigmatique qui la fait paraître guindée. Dans ce pas de deux allégorique, c’est Carbone (partant avec le handicap de remplacer le très attendu Hugo Marchand) qui émeut. L’aisance naturelle de la danse et la souplesse des réceptions, les inclinaisons de la tête sur un cou mobile comme une invite constante à sa partenaire, tout était là. Peine perdue…

En sortant du théâtre, je me suis fait la réflexion qu’il est regrettable que, dans ce ballet si fourmillant de personnages qu’est le Songe, il faille une distribution parfaite pour soutenir la cohérence de l’ensemble. Cette configuration a-t-elle jamais été réunie le même soir sur un même plateau, même pour un public américain énamouré ?

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